Italian government divided over EU defense loan as economic pressures mount

Italy's coalition faces internal friction over a €14.9 billion EU defense loan alongside economic strain from fuel price hikes and record-low birth rates.
Italy’s ruling coalition is experiencing renewed friction following Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani’s announcement that Rome will request €14.9 billion from the European Union’s Safe defense credit line by year-end. Coalition partners Lega and Brothers of Italy quickly resisted the proposal, emphasizing that any rearmament plan requires parliamentary approval.
The political disagreement unfolds against a backdrop of wider economic pressures. The government is facing scrutiny over its differential fuel subsidy scheme, designed to buffer drivers against price hikes triggered by the Strait of Hormuz closure. Meanwhile, Gulf nations are attempting mediation through Oman, offering Iran financial contributions to restore transit through the waterway. Domestically, newly published Istat figures confirm Italy's birth rate dropped to a record low of 355,000 in 2025, with economic hardship cited as the main deterrent.
Sources: Corriere della Sera, Il Messaggero, La Stampa.
How outlets assessed this
- Jul 29, 2026, 08:30 AM UTC
- Il Messaggero Critical Framed the defense announcement as a government short-circuit exposing deep political divisions over rearmament.
- La Stampa Critical Focused critically on the government's unequal fuel subsidies, highlighting public frustration over rising energy costs.
Sources
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