Polish defense experts urge institutional reforms amid record spending

Polish military analysts and think tanks are calling for sweeping structural reforms to accompany the nation's defense budget expansion, which is projected to reach 200.1 billion PLN, or 4.81 percent of GDP, by 2026.

While Warsaw continues to acquire advanced hardware—including Abrams and K2 tanks, F-35 fighter jets, and HIMARS rocket systems—defense experts warn that increased funding alone cannot guarantee effective deterrence against Russia. Recent reports from policy groups highlight the need to overhaul procurement governance, streamline mobilization procedures, and modernize command structures. Analysts emphasize that converting record financial outlays into genuine combat readiness requires addressing personnel shortages and preventing organizational strategic drift.

Sources: Defence24, Portal obronny, Rzeczpospolita, TVP info